Standard
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AS 1418.5-2013
[Current]Cranes, hoists and winches, Part 5: Mobile cranes (EN 13000:2010, MOD)
Adopts EN 13000:2010, which sets out requirements for the design, construction, and installation of safety devices for mobile cranes.
Published: 07/06/2013
Pages: 108
Table of contents
Cited references
Content history
Table of contents
Header
About this publication
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures
4.1 Structures and components
4.1.1 General
4.1.2 Load effects
4.1.2.1 General
4.1.2.2 Wind loads
4.1.2.2.1 Wind speeds and pressures
4.1.2.2.2 In-service wind loads
4.1.2.2.3 Out-of-service wind loads (when the crane is not in operation)
4.1.2.3 Load effects on steel structures
4.1.2.4 Load effects on non steel structures
4.1.2.5 Load effects on load bearing components
4.1.2.5.1 General
4.1.2.5.2 Load effects on mechanisms
4.1.2.5.3 Load effects on ropes
4.1.2.5.4 Load effects on chains
4.1.2.5.5 Load effects on other load bearing components
4.1.2.6 Load effects for determination of rigid body stability
4.1.2.6.1 General
4.1.2.6.2 Stability for sudden release of the load
4.1.2.6.3 Stability during erection and dismantling
4.1.2.6.4 Additional effects
4.1.3 Limit states
4.1.3.1 General
4.1.3.2 Limit states for steel structures
4.1.3.3 Limit states for non steel structures
4.1.3.4 Limit states for load bearing components
4.1.3.4.1 Limit states for mechanisms
4.1.3.4.2 Limit states for ropes
4.1.3.4.3 Limit states for chains
4.1.3.4.4 Limit states for other components
4.2 Equipment and devices
4.2.1 General principles
4.2.2 Control station
4.2.2.1 General
4.2.2.2 Cabins
4.2.2.3 Sharp edges
4.2.2.4 Emergency exit
4.2.2.5 Space envelope
4.2.2.6 Heating and ventilation
4.2.2.7 Doors and windows
4.2.2.8 Cabin lighting
4.2.2.9 Specific requirements for crane travelling cabins
4.2.2.10 Specific requirements for crane operating cabins
4.2.3 Protection against falling tools
4.2.4 Seats
4.2.4.1 General
4.2.4.2 Dimensions
4.2.4.3 Adjustments
4.2.4.4 Vibrations
4.2.4.5 Restraint system
4.2.5 Controls and control systems
4.2.5.1 General
4.2.5.2 Control devices
4.2.5.3 Starting
4.2.5.4 Stopping
4.2.6 Limiting and indicating devices
4.2.6.1 General
4.2.6.2 Requirements for indicators, displays and limiters
4.2.6.2.1 General
4.2.6.2.2 Motion limiters
4.2.6.2.3 Performance limiters
4.2.6.3 Mandatory limiters and indicators
4.2.6.3.1 General
4.2.6.3.2 Rated capacity limiter
4.2.6.3.3 Particular cases for the rated capacity limiter
4.2.6.3.4 Rated capacity indicator
4.2.6.3.5 Crane level indicator
4.2.6.3.6 Hoisting limiter
4.2.6.3.7 Lowering limiter
4.2.6.3.8 Additional mandatory indicators
4.2.6.3.9 Additional mandatory limiters
4.2.7 Steering system
4.2.7.1 Steering – On-road mobile cranes
4.2.7.2 Steering – Off-road mobile cranes
4.2.7.3 Steering – Crane operating cabin
4.2.8 Braking systems
4.2.8.1 Braking systems for crane motions
4.2.8.1.1 General
4.2.8.1.2 Hoisting and derricking brake
4.2.8.1.3 Slewing brake
4.2.8.2 Braking systems for travel motions
4.2.8.2.1 On-road mobile cranes
4.2.8.2.2 Off-road mobile cranes on tyres
4.2.8.2.3 Off-road mobile cranes on crawlers
4.2.9 Protection devices
4.2.9.1 Moving parts
4.2.9.2 Guards and restraints
4.2.9.3 Access
4.2.9.3.1 General
4.2.9.3.2 Access to control stations
4.2.9.3.3 Access for maintenance, inspection, erection and dismantling
4.2.9.4 Exhaust system
4.2.9.5 Hot surfaces
4.2.10 Hydraulic and pneumatic systems and components
4.2.10.1 General
4.2.10.2 Hydraulic components
4.2.10.2.1 General
4.2.10.2.2 Hydraulic steel pipes
4.2.10.2.3 Hydraulic hoses
4.2.10.2.4 Pressure-Limiting valves
4.2.10.2.5 Hydraulic cylinders
4.2.10.2.6 Hydraulic tank
4.2.10.3 Pneumatic components
4.2.11 Pressure vessels and fuel tanks
4.2.11.1 Pressure vessels
4.2.11.2 Fuel tanks
4.2.12 Electric and electronic components and related phenomena
4.2.12.1 General
4.2.12.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (immunity)
4.2.12.3 Electromagnetic compatibility (emission)
4.2.12.4 Batteries
4.2.13 Hooks and hook blocks
4.2.14 Specific requirements for spare tyres/wheels
4.2.15 Specific requirements for pin jointed jib/fly jib connections
4.3 Visibility
4.3.1 Crane operator's field of view
4.3.2 Lighting
4.4 Noise and noise reduction
4.4.1 Noise and noise reduction at source by design
4.4.2 Noise reduction by information
4.5 Fire protection
4.5.1 Fire resistance
4.5.2 Fire extinguisher
4.6 Requirements for transport and travel
4.6.1 General
4.6.2 Separately transported parts
4.7 Roll over and tip over protection
5 Verification
5.1 Methods of verification
5.2 Test procedures and conditions
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Conceptual verification by calculation
5.2.3 Conceptual verification by experiment
5.2.4 Examination after test
5.2.5 Test report
5.3 Verification based on noise emission values
6 Information for use
6.1 Format of instruction
6.1.1 General
6.1.2 Technical data and information
6.2 Instructions for use
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 Crane operator instructions
6.2.2.1 Checks before starting a crane operation
6.2.2.2 Specific safety requirements during operation
6.2.2.3 Leaving the mobile crane out-of-service
6.3 Instructions for assembly, erection, disassembly and transport
6.4 Instructions for maintenance and inspection
6.4.1 General
6.4.2 Instructions for maintenance
6.4.3 Instructions for inspection
6.5 Instructions for training
6.6 Instructions for spare parts
6.7 Instructions for disposal
7 Marking
7.1 Machine marking
7.2 Information and warning
7.3 Graphic symbols
7.4 Marking of crane parts
7.5 Marking of outriggers
7.6 Marking data recorder
Annex A
Annex B.1
Annex B.2
Annex C
Annex D
Annex E
E.1 General
E.2 Dimensions of crane operator's seat
E.3 Other dimensions or adjustments
Annex F
Annex G.1
G.1.1 Introduction
G.1.2 Normative references
G.1.3 Terms and definitions
G.1.4 Description of machinery family
G.1.5 Sound power level determination
G.1.5.1 Basic standard to be used
G.1.5.2 Positioning of the crane
G.1.5.3 Microphone positions
G.1.5.4 Measurement and calculation procedure
G.1.6 Emission sound pressure level determination
G.1.6.1 Basic standard to be used
G.1.6.2 Crane operator position
G.1.6.3 Specifications concerning the crane operating cabin
G.1.6.4 Specification relating to wind speed
G.1.6.5 Measurement and calculation procedure
G.1.7 Configuration
G.1.8 Operating conditions
G.1.8.1 General
G.1.8.2 Test procedure
G.1.9 Information on measurement uncertainties
G.1.10 Information to be recorded
G.1.11 Information to be reported
G.1.12 Declaration and verification of noise emission values
Annex G.2
G.2.1 General data
G.2.2 Measurements per motion
Annex H
Annex J.1
Annex J.2
Annex J.3
Annex J.4
Annex K.1
Annex K.2
Annex K.3
Annex K.4
Annex K.5
Annex L
L.1 General
L.2 Proof of competence for steel structures
L.2.1 General
L.2.2 Method of permissible stresses
L.2.3 Method of partial safety coefficients and limiting stresses
L.3 Proof of competence for non steel structures
L.4 Proof of competence for load bearing components
L.4.1 General
L.4.2 Proof of competence for mechanisms
L.4.3 Proof of competence for ropes
L.4.4 Proof of competence for chains
L.4.5 Proof of competence for other components
L.5 Proof of competence of rigid body stability of the crane
L.6 Proof of competence – experimental
L.6.1 Structural tests
L.6.2 Rigid body stability tests
Annex M
M.1 Test conditions
M.2 Test procedure
M.3 Permitted steering control effort
Annex N.1
Annex N.2
Annex N.3
Annex P
Annex Q
Annex R
Annex S
Annex T
Annex U
Annex V
Annex W
Annex ZA
Annex ZB
APPENDIX ZZ
ZZ1 SCOPE
ZZ2 VARIATIONS
Cited references in this standard
EN 349:1993
Safety of machinery — Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
EN 2:1992
Classification of fires
EN 294:1992
Safety of machinery — Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs
EN 626-1:1994
Safety of machinery — Reduction of risk to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery — Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers
EN 547-1:1996
Safety of machinery — Human body measurements — Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole body access into machinery
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